Microscopic view of common indoor mold species

Mold Species Library

Common Indoor Mold Species

Clear, physician-reviewed profiles of the mold genera most often found in damp and water-damaged buildings — what each looks like, where it grows, its health context, and how to handle it safely. Whatever the species, the response starts the same way: find the water and fix it.

Species profile 7 min

Stachybotrys chartarum (“Black Mold”)

What Stachybotrys chartarum — the mold often called “toxic black mold” — actually is, where it grows, its health context, and how to handle it safely.

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Species profile 6 min

Aspergillus

A profile of Aspergillus — an extremely common indoor and outdoor mold genus, its role in allergies and infections, and why moisture control matters.

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Species profile 5 min

Penicillium

A profile of Penicillium — a blue-green household mold common on water-damaged materials and food, its allergy role, and how to control it.

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Species profile 5 min

Cladosporium

A profile of Cladosporium — one of the most common molds worldwide, its indoor niches on cool damp surfaces, and its allergy relevance.

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Species profile 5 min

Alternaria

A profile of Alternaria — a widespread outdoor and indoor mold strongly linked to allergies and asthma, and where it grows in damp homes.

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Species profile 5 min

Chaetomium

A profile of Chaetomium — a mold tied to serious, sustained water damage, its musty odor, and why its presence signals a real moisture problem.

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Species profile 5 min

Fusarium

A profile of Fusarium — a mold of wet materials and plants that can cause infections and produce important mycotoxins.

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Species profile 4 min

Aureobasidium

A profile of Aureobasidium — a common mold on damp window frames, caulk and painted surfaces, and a frequent skin and respiratory allergen.

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